Showing posts with label Installation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Installation. Show all posts

Thursday, January 3, 2019

How to install Xerox Phaser 6130 on Windows 10

I've recently upgraded my desktop PC to Windows 10 Professional, only to find out that my color laser printer, a Xerox Phaser 6130N is not supported in Windows 10!!

(Side note: since mine is the network model it has the final 'N' but a non-network version exists and is known as 6130 or 6130V)

The Xerox website clearly states that there are no drivers for Windows 10 and that it is not supported at all.

Well, I had no intentions of buying a new printer, so I tried installing the latest Windows 8 drivers and -SURPRISE!- they work!

So if you have the same printer, just go to the Xerox website and download the available drivers for Windows 8, install them on your computer and simply follow the instructions to add the printer manually.
All that's needed is to select the printer port the printer is attached to or punch in the IP address of the printer, if you have the network version.

Aren't you happy you saved a lot of money Xerox wanted you to spend on a new printer?
Enjoy!

Monday, January 15, 2018

Easily create a VPN Gateway with a Raspberry Pi (or similar board)

I don't have an OpenVPN-capable router, but I needed to create an always-on openvpn CLIENT that would connect to my VPN service, so that it could be used as a gateway for other devices in my LAN. Using this gateway to access the internet, the internet traffic of those devices would be protected by the secure VPN connection.

I've looked around and I have found a great tutorial to achieve this: it was written by Superjamie for the Raspberry Pi and you can find it here.

Unfortunately I didn't have a Raspberry Pi available at the time, so I thought it would be interesting to do the same for what board I had available, which was an Orange Pi Zero.

I used DietPi as the base operating system for this project, and tried following Superjamie's tutorial, but since it didn't work on my Orange Pi / DietPi combo, I made a few adjustments, which I share with you here.
All credits for this still go to Superjamie, because that's where all the huge work comes from.

Please follow Superjamie's tutorial (again, you can find it here) with the following exceptions:

  1. Install DietPi instead of Raspbian Jessie
  2. Since DietPi's user already has root capabilities, you should write any commands from Superjamie's tutorial without typing the 'sudo' at the beginning of the command.
  3. I've found out that the section of the tutorial called "Enable VPN at boot" was useless and harmful, as it would prevent OpenVPN to be launched correctly, therefore it must be skipped.
  4. The VPN Kill Switch section of the tutorial didn't work for me. I have found out that it had to be modified a little bit to make it work, so I'm re-writing it below, in a version that makes it work:

VPN KILL SWITCH 

This will block outbound traffic from the Pi so that only the VPN and related services are allowed.
Once this is done, the only way the Pi can get to the internet is over the VPN.
This means if the VPN goes down, your traffic will just stop working, rather than end up routing over your regular internet connection where it could become visible.

[Note by Tech Delirium: please adjust IP addresses by using the correct ones for your network and the port numbers by checking the ports used by your VPN service]

iptables -A OUTPUT -o tun0 -m comment --comment "vpn" -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p icmp -m comment --comment "icmp" -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -d 192.168.1.0/24 -o eth0 -m comment --comment "lan" -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p udp -m udp --dport 1198 -m comment --comment "openvpn" -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp -m tcp --sport 22 -m comment --comment "ssh" -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p udp -m udp --dport 123 -m comment --comment "ntp" -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p udp -m udp --dport 53 -m comment --comment "dns" -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 53 -m comment --comment "dns" -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -j DROP
iptables -I FORWARD -i eth0 ! -o tun0 -j DROP
  
[Note by Tech Delirium: Superjamie's tutorial didn't work for me, but adding the last line above does the trick and makes the kill-switch work]

And save so they apply at reboot:
sudo netfilter-persistent save
If you find traffic on your other systems stops, then look on the Pi to see if the VPN is up or not.

You can check the status and logs of the VPN client with:
sudo systemctl status openvpn@Japan
sudo journalctl -u openvpn@Japan
That's it! Now the board will connect to your VPN service at startup and if you set up you devices to use the Pi's as their gateway, that device's internet traffic will be tunneled via the VPN and will be protected. If the connection to the VPN service goes down, NO TRAFFIC will be allowed through, so you will have no leaks.

Wednesday, November 30, 2016

Easily install Logitech Media Server (Squeezebox Server) and Squeezelite on your Pi with Armbian Jessie

Do you have any spare Pi?
I am talking about the Raspberry Pi, Orange Pi, Banana Pi, Cubieboard, pcDuino, Odroid, NanoPi and the likes...

Why not transform it into a Sonos-like multimedia server and player?
It's soooo easy!

All we need is two nice pieces of software: the Logitech Media Server (aka Squeezebox server) and a player to connect to it, which is going to be Squeezelite.

First of all, download the right image of Armbian for your board HERE
Please choose "Jessie server" image, if available. This is the version for server usage, with no desktop environments.
Follow the instructions and setup the operating system (we have faith you can manage this on your own, since you have a spare development board...)

How to install the Logitech Media Server / Squeezebox Server

Now, we have to install the Logitech Media Server, but we have to download it first. From the command line give the following command:
wget http://downloads.slimdevices.com/nightly/7.9/sc/ffd0b97/logitechmediaserver_7.9.0~1480398011_arm.deb -O lms.deb
(Please notice that from http...to..._arm.deb there are no spaces)
And let's wait for the file to be downloaded.  If you get a file not found error, you'll have to visit this website with a browser:
http://downloads.slimdevices.com/nightly/?ver=7.9
Find the most recent version of the _arm.deb version available, right click on it to copy it's link, and substitute this link in the above command.

Once the Logitech Media Server installation package has been downloaded, proceed with its installation:
sudo dpkg -i lms.deb
That's it! The Logitech Media Server is now installed, and you can go to:
http://ip-address-of-the-board:9000
 from any browser to set it up.

How to install the Squeezelite player

To actually play/stream your music collection or listen to online radios, you'll also need a player. This can be installed on the same board as the Logitech Media Server (so you will have a Server and a Player on the same machine), or on different boards which will work as players that connect to the Server (you can have as many players as you want!)

So, let's install Squeezelite, the Player "side" of this combo.
First we need to refresh the packages list of our installation:
sudo apt-get update
 Then we can install squeezelite:
sudo apt-get install squeezelite
That's basically it! Squeezelite will be installed and will automatically be launched at startup.

If you are using an external usb soundcard you might need to tweak with the squeezelite configuration file, which is /etc/default/squeezelite

First you will need to find out the name of the soundcard, and to do this you have to issue the following command:
sudo /usr/bin/squeezelite -l
Check the output and identify the name of your sound card. Copy it, then open the configuration file:
sudo nano /etc/default/squeezelite
Find the following line:
SL_SOUNDCARD="sysdefault:CARD=ALSA"
and substitute sysdefault:CARD=ALSA with the name of the card you have copied before.

If you want to give your player a different name than your hostname, just edit this line:
SL_NAME="$(hostname -s)"
and change the string within the quotes to the name you want to give this player.

The other options usually don't need to be touched.
That was easy, wasn't it?

Enjoy your music on your Pi!

Tuesday, March 10, 2015

How to install Huion graphic tablets on Linux


The graphic tablet market is basically dominated by Wacom, which makes very good tablets, but at a high price.

Enter Huion, a chinese company that manufactures cheap graphic tablets that are a good alternative to Wacom, especially for people who never used a graphic tablet before, or for those on a tight budget.

These graphic tablets all work on Windows and Mac OSX with the provided drivers (or -better- by downloading the latest version from Huion's website).

Linux users have to work a little in order to see their Huion tablet work under their beloved operating system. So here is a little how-to to solve this issue.

First of all, most Huion tablets are natively supported via kernel, starting from kernel version 3.17, therefore if you are using a kernel >=3.17, you shouldn't have any problem.

If you are using a kernel <3.17 you are going to need to follow these simple steps (instructions are valid for debian-based distros, like Ubuntu and its derivates):

1. Go to project DIGImend on GitHub;
2. Download the latest release of digimend-kernel-drivers
3. unzip/untar the downloaded package in a new directory (for example: ~/digimend )
4. open a terminal
5. make sure you have the appropriate linux-headers installed
sudo apt-get install linux-headers-`uname -r`
6. move to the directory where you have unzipped/untarred the drivers package:
cd ~/digimend
7. in the terminal give the command:
make
8. when it finishes give the command:
sudo make install

Ignore any "Can't read private key" messages that might show up. This won't be a problem unless you set up kernel module signature verification. But most people won't so, don't worry.

Now you can plug your Huion graphic tablet and enjoy using it under Linux.


Don't have a graphic tablet yet? Buy one now!